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Industrial Background

Thermal Desorption (TDU)

Thermal desorption is a technology used to treat waste contaminated by hydrocarbons, such as drill cuttings contaminated with oil-based mud, sludge, and other oily waste.

Drilling waste can contain up to 50% of oil, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, heavy metals, and other polluting elements. This waste is toxic and flammable, and can cause irreparable damage to the environment and human health.

TDU - Thermal Desorption Unit through indirect heating reduces the volume of treated waste; the products derived from this process – i.e., Base Oil, Recovered Water, and Solid Waste – in addition to no longer presenting an environmental risk, can still be valued.

  • For every 100 tons of cuttings processed through TDU, approximately 10 to 15m³ of base oil is recovered.
  • After quality control based on Angolan legislation, the recovered water receives physical and chemical treatment, and is subsequently reused in the AES industrial process.
  • The solid waste, which after treatment contains less than 0.1% of oil, is deposited in one of AES's hazardous waste landfills.
  • TDU has the capacity to treat 50 tons of waste per day.
  • AES has 9 TDUs – 5 in Luanda and 4 in Soyo.
Thermal Desorption

Technology Benefits

  • Full Base Oil recovery
  • Reduction of environmental contamination
  • Safe treatment of oily waste
  • Support for environmental compliance of operations

Industries Served

  • Oil and Gas (E&P)
  • Energy and Water
  • Mining
  • Maritime and Air Transport

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